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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク René de Saussure ： ウィキペディア英語版 René de Saussure René de Saussure (17 March 1868 – 2 December 1943) was a Swiss Esperantist and professional mathematician (he defended in 1895 a doctoral thesis on a subject in geometry in Geneva), who composed important works about Esperanto and interlinguistics from a linguistic viewpoint. He was born in Geneva, Switzerland. His chef d'oeuvre is an analysis on the logic of word construction in Esperanto, ''Fundamentaj reguloj de la vortteorio en Esperanto'', ("Fundamental rules of word theory in Esperanto") defending the language against several Idist critiques. He developed the concept of ''neceso kaj sufiĉo'' ("necessity and sufficience") by which he opposed the criticism of Louis Couturat that Esperanto lacks recursion. Beginning in 1919, de Saussure proposed a series of Esperanto reforms, and in 1925, he renounced Esperanto in favor of his language Esperanto II.〔Sometimes called Nov-Esperanto. See for example Breinstrup, Thomas, Stenström, Ingvar, and Olsson, Jesper, (Biographias: Helen Slocomb Eaton ), ''Historia de Interlingua'', 2002. Accessed February 26, 2008.〕 He later became a consultant for the International Auxiliary Language Association, the linguistic research body that standardized and presented Interlingua.〔Esterhill, Frank, ''Interlingua Institute: A History''. New York: Interlingua Institute, 2000.〕 He died on 2 December 1943 in Berne, Switzerland. René was the brother of the famous linguist Ferdinand de Saussure. == References == 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「René de Saussure」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.